HISTORY OF CIVILIZATION IN ENGLAND.

BY

HENRY THOMAS BUCKLE.


IN THREE VOLUMES.

VOL. II.


NEW EDITION.


TORONTO:
ROSE-BELFORD PUBLISHING COMPANY,

60 YORK STREET.
1878.


[v]

ANALYTICAL TABLE OF CONTENTS.

CHAPTER I.
OUTLINE OF THE HISTORY OF THE FRENCH INTELLECT FROMTHE MIDDLE OF THE SIXTEENTH CENTURY TO THE ACCESSION TO POWER OF LOUIS XIV.
 PAGE
Importance of the question, as to whether the historianshould begin with studying the normal or the abnormalcondition of society1–3
Greater power of the church in France than in England4
Hence in France during the sixteenth century everythingwas more theological than in England6–8
Hence, too, toleration was impossible in France9–11
But at the end of the sixteenth century scepticism appearedin France, and with it toleration began, as was seen inthe Edict of Nantes11–15
The first sceptic was not Rabelais, but Montaigne15–18
Continuation of the movement by Charron18–21
Henry IV. encouraged the Protestants23–24
And they were tolerated even by the queen-regent duringthe minority of Louis XIII.24–26
The most remarkable steps in favour of toleration were,however, taken by Richelieu, who effectually humbled the church27–34
He supported the new secular scheme of governmentagainst the old ecclesiastical scheme34–42
His liberal treatment of the Protestants42–46
They are deserted by their temporal leaders, and the managementof the party falls into the hands of the clergy46–51
...

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